Figeater beetles mainly come out during the day and will fly around to a shaded area in a tree to eat. Their larvae live underground, eating degrading organic matter and plant roots making them unpopular with gardeners as they are a lawn pest. They are just clumsy. By Greg McGuire. It is at this grub stage that the June Beetle is not a gardeners pal. beneath the surface of the soil in late summer. The GJB's range extends from New York (and sometimes even farther north) west to Kansas, just nicking the edge of . Despite all the differences mentioned above, there are also a good number of similarities between these two insects. In most cases, these are. As the name implies, June bugs are those buzzing insects flying around us in the summer. From this, it is very clear that June bugs may not be the best friends of farmers and gardeners. Figeater beetles are generally harmless and actually quite attractive. They collect on the screens, and if they can't cling, they fall to the ground. If you maintain piles of mulch, compost, or manure, turn the piles often. Remember that you must consult a specialist before using any of the products or advice on the web. You can build homemade traps that help you capture them. Whether adults or grubs, Japanese beetles are major pests that cause severe damage to crops. Use enter to activate. Its during this period that mates are chosen, and mating occurs. Every night the June bugs head for the lights (such as porch lights), including the light inside the house. The tree is not generally very cold hardy and new growth in Spring can be damaged by temperatures of -1C (30.2F). Meet the fig beetle. However, even with many of them, they dont do much damage compared to other beetles. You can use manual removal, tree netting, and set up traps. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases., The Best 5 Ways To Get Bees To Your Garden, Endless Summer Hydrangeas Ultimate Guide, Hibiscus Trees: Ultimate Tips To Growing Hibiscus Plants, 5 Tips to Keep Plants in a Garden Storage Shed Over, Furnace Maintenance Checklist: 7 Steps To Ensure Its in Good Working, Imalent MS03 EDC Flashlight: The Best-selling Palm-Sized 13000 Lumen Godzilla, The 19 Best Yeti Products On Amazon: Ultimate List, Butter Boards Take Next Big Food Trend? The beetle was first noticed in New Jersey in 1916 and has since been seen eating plants throughout the eastern half of the country. Im fairly sure its a variety of oak but I dont know which sort. June Beetle or June Bug. Adult Japenese beetles are most active during the day when they swarm in groups of 20 to cause damage to your garden and crops. Basically, you want to remove anything the beetles are eating as much as you can. However, this isnt the best way since traps only catch about 75% of the bugs. Female June bugs produce about 50-200 eggs underground during mid-summer. You can also subscribe without commenting. On the other hand, the Japanese beetle is sometimes mislabeled as a "June bug" based on similar looks and the same . June bugs are beetles, and beetles rock. They also feature white tufts like hairs on each side. Summer, especially May-July. There are two different types of white ferrets! They either die there, or are eaten by birds. Japanese beetles belong to the genus Popillia and their scientific name is Popillia Japonica. Its length ranges from 0.5 to 1, which is almost double the length of the largest Japanese beetle. Currently an active researcher in the pest control industry for the past 8 years- with a focus on using natural and organic methods to eliminate pest problems. The rear underside of the bug is lighter tan or orangish in coloration. It depends. I share handy DIY pest techniques I come across here to help out others (and possibly save them from a mental breakdown). You may resort to chemicals, such as Neem organic insecticide, which is quite effective in controlling adult Japanese beetles. Beetle Ten-Lined June Beetle. Like other scarab beetles, June bugs are oval-shaped, with six stout legs and fat antennae. Then add some bait to lure the fig eaters. The native Green June bug, Cotinis nitida, is most commonly confused with the Japanese beetle. In large numbers, they can do more serious damage. Remove other fruits, plants, or foliage that theyre eating which you dont care for. The Ten Lined June Beetle, Polyphylla decemlineata ( Say) is very common throughout the PNW Region as a root feeding white grub which feeds on roots of crops, garden, and ornamental plants. They often cluster in groups of 20 or more so that they can devour things quickly. Insect look-alike species are sometimes other pests, but they can also be beneficial insects. Why do they keep attacking us? Boys will be boys! Adult figeater beetles lay their eggs 6 to 8 inches (15-20 cm.) I have seen a number of these beetles on one tree in our yard. In this area, the beetle will have segments, or pieces, on its shell called sternites. I also attribute part of their lack of proper navigation to the fact that they are apparently too lazy to lift their front wings (the hard, shell-likeelytra), so they instead stick their hind wings out from underneath their shell. The eggs hatch in about two weeks and survive by eating organic matter in the soil until winter. Also, it has tufts of hair on the side of its abdomen. On warm days of late winter and spring, the thumb-sized grubs burrow to the surface where they feed on grass roots and thatch. May beetles belong to a large family of beetles called scarabs. Smithsonian. Katarina Samurovic is an environmental analyst by education and a freelance scientific writer by choice and passion. Pupation occurs from May through June. Interestingly, the smell of dead Japanese beetles can repel live ones. The sky is bright blue and decorated with scattered clouds. Green June beetle ( Cotinis nitida) adults are actively flying around and "bumping" into people and objects. They also devour ornamental flowers and fruits, such as raspberry, blueberry, and blackberry. You can do it physically or chemically. Turns out, there are a ton of DIY home remedies you can do for free (or damn close to free) without having to spend money on expensive and dangerous chemicals. Alternatively, you can spray dish soap and water on your lawn to suffocate the grubs. The body is forest green on top, with or without tan stripes on the wings, and the underside is metallic green or gold. They are all different species of beetles and do different amounts of damage. an egg under the beetles wing covers, where it will hatch and feed on the beetle, eventually killing it. The Figeater is listed on BugGuide as eating ripe fruit and sometimes sap, and the Green June Beetle is listed on BugGuide as eating ripening fruit and leaves. Science - Page 31 - Friday Beetle Insect Animal Totem Meaning. However, there is little done in Mother Natures community without reason. This insect belongs to a quite huge genus that possesses about 900 species. Get rid of leaf litter. The females tend to have much smaller flight wings than the males. Here are some additional resources which may be useful for you: By now, you should have everything you need to know to get started on exterminating these pests from your fig trees! However, they are most active at night and are attracted by lights from residential houses and gardens. The beetles were flying around the garden in Pennsylvania. On the other hand, the Ten-lined June beetle is native to the West coast. They dont have the mouthparts to pierce human skin. We will soon find out where that somewhere is. They are attracted to light. Also known as figeater beetles or green June beetles, fig beetles are large, metallic-looking green beetles that dine on corn, flower petals, nectar, and soft-skinned fruits such as: Figeater beetles can cause extensive injury in home lawns and gardens. Cotinis nitida is a very large beetle (nearly 1", 90mm long) The image at left is a Japanese Beetle and it has a much different appearance than the June Beetle. June beetle larvae are considered excellent fish bait. They emerge in the warmth of spring and summer to devour foliage, flowers, and crops. Required fields are marked *. It only takes about 2 weeks until those little buggers hatch, work their way to the surface and commence munching on your lawn. Remove clipping from your lawn. Fig beetles (Cotinis mutabilis), also known as figeater beetles or green fruit beetles, are a Southwestern species of beetle that careen through the air with the grace of a charging rhinoceros. - Cotinis nitida. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This group includes manybeautiful jeweled beetles, as well as the sacred beetles of ancient Egypt (AKA dung beetles: informative, but rather silly video on the dung beetlehere). The June bug is nocturnal and attracted to bright lights. June bugs, sometimes called May beetles, are a type of beetle that are common across North America. In a 1-gallon container, mix equal parts of water and fruit juice. Encyclopedia Britannica (Retrieved on 19 November 2022), TEN LINED JUNE BEETLE. Where are they the rest of the time? June bugs can create large spots of dead grass by eating its roots from underneath the ground. These beetles are common in backyards and gardens but are they a pest? Basic requirements Fig trees grow in both mild temperate climates and in the tropics, where it grows as an evergreen. Dear Editor:Fig beetles look like black bumble bees and act like June bugs as they bump into things in their surroundings, including humans. Fig beetle vs. Japanese beetles vs. June bugs. They feature three different pairs of legs, starting right behind their heads. Eggs are laid, and hatch in June to early July. However, heres where things get confusing. The June bug is reddish-brown with shiny wings. Use left and right arrow keys to navigate between menus. How to Get Rid of Fig Beetles Naturally (Protect Your Fig Trees! As with other scarabs, they are oval, stout, and have clubbed antennae with segments that can press tightly . Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. If adult fig beetles are eating your fruit, discourage them by picking the fruit as soon as it ripens. They dont come out at night unless disturbed, as theyre active during daylight hours (diurnal) pests. But that doesnt mean you shouldnt wash your hands after you touch them. I may be able to help you out! The adults are known for attacking various fruits, especially overripe ones. What we see over the next weeks crashing about putting our pets into a tizzy and possibly some of our pets owners as well are the adult June Beetles. The Japanese beetle is considerably smaller than the June bug. They are helping our city by consuming the rotting fruit in our city, and are completely harmless to us. The adult beetle is - 1 inch long and inch wide. I called pest control who said they had no way to eradicate them. May beetles also have two sets of wings and barbed legs that help them stick to any surface. When things warm up in spring, they come to the surface for that few hours in the evening. Digger wasps and certain types of nematodes may also keep the grubs in check. Another beetle commonly referred to as the June bug or the Japanese beetle is the species of Popillia japonica. The adults fly during the day and are commonly referred to as "June bug", "June beetle" and "fig eater". A fig beetle is a type of scarab beetle found in Africa and Asia. Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kurstaki, June Bug vs. Japanese Beetle: Differences & Control Methods. June bugs are generally larger and darker in color. This means that the largest June bug is almost two times bigger than the largest Japanese beetle. The two pests descend from the same family, but the June bug and the Japanese beetle have different shapes and sizes. Green June beetles overwinter as mature grubs and resume feeding in the spring. They belong to the Scarabaeidae family of beetles and carry the scientific name Cotinis Nitida. Simply choose the two bugs from the dropdowns below . June bugs are one of nearly 300 species of Phyllophaga -a very This particular distinction may be most significant to farmers and gardeners. You may want to screen compost to remove the larvae. They have hard covers on their wings that dont reach the end of their abdomen. Prior to pupation, the third-instar larva forms a protective case composed of soil particles bound together by a sticky secretion. Few different species are commonly called June The Emerald Euphoria is able to fly using just the second pair of wings, which is quite a feat considering its size. The Japanese beetle ( Popillia japonica) is an imported beetle distinct from American June bugs. June Beetles, June Bugs, or May Beetles all refer to the same insect that appears in early spring through summer to feed on foliage and fruits. June Bugs at the Bohart June can mean only one thing at the Bohart Museum of Entomology: a special program titled June Bugs! 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